The horror scores by Elfman have waffled greatly in his
career. They have varied from the grossly dramatic orchestral majesty of
his early career (in the
Nightbreed and
Darkman era) to
the more mature gothic style of
Sleepy Hollow and, occasionally,
the minimally orchestral and electronic sorts. For a project like
Red
Dragon, you couldn't be entirely sure what Elfman would produce,
especially after the rousing performance he incited for
Spider-Man the previous summer. Unfortunately, what Elfman chose
for
Red Dragon was perhaps the worst approach he could have
taken: conservatively bland. Basically sufficient but uninteresting
aside from its picture,
Red Dragon's music is surprising in its
lack of genuine style or originality. Like the film, Elfman's music is
all process and no engagement (a problem that also hindered
Men in
Black II that year). It creates a basic atmosphere that functions
well enough for the picture but really doesn't assist in creating the
palpable tension that had existed prior in the franchise. He has sold
short the fright and completely ignored the sick romanticism that lures
you to Lecter's intellect. There is no deliciously dark take on the cat
and mouse game, nor is there any significant sonic aura to convince you
that any psychological game is being played at all. When Elfman does
strike with a burst of flair, the result is both cheap and owing to
cliche. The original assumption had been that if the score were subpar,
it would be because Elfman used a rock score or other unconventional
genre (as had been the case with
Manhunter). Instead, Elfman's
narrow approach towards
Red Dragon yields a very basic,
orchestral and minimally electronic score with two or three undermixed
choral accompaniments. The occasional experimental tones of interest,
such as the deep metallic rhythm-setter in "Main Titles," are
underwhelming. Tense high strings (reminiscent of
Batman
Returns), crashes of the brass, and tight rhythms on the bass
strings are the main event for nearly every cue. There is very little
instrumental experimentation in the score, and only hints of Elfman's
typical brooding style distinguishes this score from a run of the mill
B-rate effort.
While Elfman does poke around with a two-phrase theme
(which owes much to Craig Armstrong's
The Bone Collector), the
idea is weak and underdeveloped. This and other motifs are barely
evident in cues throughout the score, usually yielding to mundane
dissonance (especially in the film's second half). Even the opening
music for the presentation of studio logos lacks the kind of intrigue,
suspense, or enthusiasm to suck you in. In fact, for a horror score,
there's nothing remotely frightening about this music. It's atmospheric
by nature, and that choice seems odd for a Lecter genre in which a
pointed comment by Lecter himself can trigger a spiked orchestral
response. Zimmer proved with
Hannibal that the franchise could be
scored with an intense, artistically beautiful score and still be
effectively frightening. Elfman accomplishes nothing in
Red
Dragon to distinguish the film's tone, returning instead to a far
more generic and old school approach of horror film scoring. It had been
discussed that Elfman may have been reaching for inspiration in the rich
depths of Bernard Herrmann's style, but if that's the case, then he
proves that his 1998 re-working of
Psycho was insufficient
training. Overall, it's difficult to quantify the reasons why
Red
Dragon fails to grasp the personality of the series. The orchestra's
performance lacks energy and power, and it's then mixed at such a remote
distance that many of the subtle hints of suspense are missed.
Nervousness, fright, and a certain intellectual deviousness are required
for any score involving a Lecter film, and Elfman especially failed on
the last point. Unlike Lecter, there is nothing clever or unnerving
about the
Red Dragon's music, and given Elfman's incredible
talent for creativity, the score's bland attitude is surprising and very
disappointing. The album contains none of the devilish quotes or
supporting classical tracks as
Hannibal, but it once again is an
enhanced CD with interviews of Elfman, Ratner, and Hopkins included for
your enjoyment.
Red Dragon is an astonishingly unimaginative and
uninspired score for it's genre, and it remains one of Elfman's most
curious and underachieving scores of the decade.
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