Perhaps the most interesting aspect of the John Dunbar
theme is the fact that it defies Barry's usual method of operation by
not repeating each of its main phrases twice. Instead, it follows a
longer lyrical flow but features, curiously, no secondary interlude or
bridge sequence. After a decade of endless performances and re-uses of
this primary theme from
Dances With Wolves, many listeners are
likely to seek out the more obscure themes of the score for their
enjoyment. The love theme, for instance, similarly extends from previous
Barry scores as well, but manages to capture the same grand melodic
grace of the rest of the score in more intimate and accessible tones.
Heard in "Falling in Love," "The Love Theme," "The Return to Winter
Camp," and the end title suite, this material only amounts to under ten
minutes in length, but it is a satisfying diversion from the score's
more muscular inclinations. Also serving as a tender interlude is
Barry's idea for Dunbar's adopted wolf, Two Socks. In "Two Socks/The
Wolf Theme" and "Two Socks at Play," he conveys woodwind lyricism that
combines, ironically, the alluring solo flute performances and
underlying chord progressions of his love themes for
A View to a
Kill and
Moonraker, respectively. A theme for the Sioux takes
quite some time to develop, though it is initially easily identifiable
by the slapping percussion underneath its stark brass melody. The mix of
the drums in this cue was reprised, not surprisingly, by Barry almost
verbatim in
The Scarlet Letter. The actual theme here takes hold
in the late cues, highlighting "Rescue of Dances With Wolves" and
without the percussion in "The Loss of the Journal" and "Farewell." This
identity adopts the characteristics of Barry's early 1980's adventure
themes and will likely please his collectors. One of the most enduringly
frustrating aspects of
Dances With Wolves is that one of its
seldom referenced subthemes is actually its finest idea. The journeying
theme itself became prolific in its re-use in the public arena along
with the John Dunbar theme, in part because of its remarkable horn
counterpoint. Its performances throughout "Journey to Fort Sedgewick"
also occupied obvious placements in the movie, increasing its profile as
well. It's a more generic Barry theme in terms of its repeating phrases
and derivative instrumental applications, but some enthusiasts of the
composer consider it to be superior to the John Dunbar theme and the
singular highlight of the score. Disappointingly, you never hear it
again in the work.
Several smaller motifs are meant to represent lesser
concepts in
Dances With Wolves. Perhaps the buffalo motif in
"Journey to the Buffalo Killing Ground" and "The Buffalo Hunt" is the
most engaging of these ideas in its bold expressions, resembling the
ballsy brass unison of
Zulu. The film version of that cue
contains an oddly unique middle passage with a theme that is the score's
only throwback to the Elmer Bernstein style of old Westerns,
orchestrated by Mark McKenzie in a major break for the young composer.
Likewise, a spinoff of the Dunbar theme in "Ride to Fort Hays" is a
pleasant diversion that utilizes the same instrumentation as the famous
theme, but toys with different melodies over a common set of bass
progressions. On the other hand, Barry's choral and string dissonance
for scenes of suspense is rather weak and unmemorable. The overall
tapestry of melodic ideas in
Dances With Wolves may not be well
woven, but it hits the right emotional notes in each case. As previously
published by Jerry McCulley with great accuracy, "Utilizing Wagnerian
structure, Barry's main themes recur in magisterial symphonic form.
[They have] become an almost subconscious part of modern life, utilized
as Muzak and underscore for public events great and small. Barry's
skills as an arranger color his themes in subtly shifting orchestral
hues, giving even the most repeated melodic passages new emotional
weight." Barry summarizes the John Dunbar theme, love theme, and
identity for the Sioux in the "End Credits" suite, and true enthusiasts
of the score will recall that pop variations of the John Dunbar and
journey themes were commonplace on the radio airwaves at the time as
well. In the decades since, the Dunbar and buffalo hunt themes in
particular have been re-recorded by various performing groups for other
labels. Of particular note is a recording by the City of Prague
Philharmonic available on the Silva Screen label, the film version of
the "Buffalo Hunt" sequence resurrected in stunning surround sound
before the original performance was available commercially.
Unfortunately, the powerful journeying theme has remained strangely
neglected in the majority of the re-recordings through the years. The
original recording of
Dances With Wolves, conducted by Barry, has
endured its own long story on album. The original release that
accompanied the film's explosive popularity in 1990 contains all the
necessary music for novice listeners and has always remained readily
available many years later. It achieved astounding sales statistics on
par with later Digital Age favorites like
Braveheart and
Gladiator.
The "Gold" release of
Dances With Wolves in 1995
(otherwise known as the "Definitive Collector's Edition,") was one of a
string of gold-colored releases made available for highly popular,
best-selling scores of the era, a series that eventually included
Schindler's List and
Apollo 13. This supposedly limited
album featured three additional tracks of previously unreleased music,
none of which appears directly in the film. The last two are the pop
versions of the themes as mentioned before, re-orchestrated by Barry in
1991. The first one, encompassing the John Dunbar and journeying themes,
is pleasant to the ears, but the second one is a rather awkward
combination of James Bond style and dramatic Dunbar substance. These two
tracks are the same ones contained on a promotional CD circulated to
radio stations in prior years for mass appeal. The third track
previously unreleased on a
Dances With Wolves album is the "Fire
Dance" selection from the Narada album, "Last Frontier," and it is very
misplaced in the middle of Barry's score (its more contemporary rhythmic
style is far too disparate to function here). In 2004, as part of a
celebration of Barry's 70th birthday, Sony released
Dances With
Wolves once again, thankfully removing the pop tracks and featuring
about twenty minutes of previously unreleased material and alternate
versions of famous cues that had also been unavailable in original form.
The extended material is sprinkled through the album with a few
negligible extra minutes in existing cues. The full film versions of the
"Buffalo Hunt" and "John Dunbar Theme," as well as an extension of the
love theme in "Falling in Love," were very welcomed additions, however.
Unless you were a serious John Barry collector, though, this expanded
album may not have offered you much more satisfaction than the previous
offerings. Despite the press stating that the 2004 Sony album features
the entire score, Barry recorded 100 minutes of music for
Dances With
Wolves, and only in 2015, when La-La Land Records offered a 2-CD set
of the score, did a substantively complete product become available.
Once again, nothing spectacularly new is to be heard in the additional
cues on this album, but the newly released ones do tend to further
explore melodic passages rather than reveal simply ambient muck. The
sound quality is top-notch, and the second CD reveals a number of
intriguing alternate takes. The 2015 set is the definitive presentation
of the score, but no matter which album version you decide to enjoy,
Dances With Wolves remains the crowning achievement in Barry's
career and stands as an epic, yet tender score of historical and popular
influence for an entire generation.
***** @Amazon.com: CD or
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