The government cover-up and military presence in
Close
Encounters of the Third Kind is provided rhythmic flurries and a
slightly more coherent suspense motif before the final confrontation.
The "Navy Planes" and "Lost Squadron" cues are somewhat understated (to
match the surrounding material), though the material in "Roy and Gillian
on the Road," the latter half of "The Mountain," and "The Escape" is a
precursor to the tumultuous brass movements of
Jurassic Park and,
more interestingly,
The Witches of Eastwick. The military motif
in "Stars and Trucks" and "Who Are You People?" is a precursor to the
chase music in
Raiders of the Lost Ark. Two versions of "The
Escape" exist, with the version not used in the film offering the better
action material while the final version actually used has the
aforementioned statement of the main theme with an upbeat spirit and
xylophone accompaniment that reminds of the opening to
The Towering
Inferno. The two-note theme of wonder that precedes the main theme
in "Forming the Mountain" and several other cues is the score's only
other major recurring idea. The mass of the atonal material early in the
score is difficult to appreciate out of context, and it's frankly why
the score is often forgotten in relation to
Star Wars and
Superman on either side of it for Williams. The opening cue is
the one exception; Williams allows the orchestra to stew with atonal
noise for thirty seconds before unleashing one grand, tonal, major-key
hit from the full ensemble to coincide with the title. Like the crashing
start to Bernard Herrmann's
Cape Fear, this smart tactic
definitely gets a crowd's attention. For color in the early cues,
Williams also employs the choir to produce inconsistent noise, as well
as the low tuba blasts that the alien ship communicates with at the end.
Parts also feature synthetic elements that mimic the sound effects that
accompany the smaller alien ships that pass overhead earlier in the
film. The conservative approach to the score's early sections has a
surprisingly strong hold on the score well into the Devil's Tower
scenes, with the actual landing of the mothership treated with musical
caution. As such, the vast majority of the music for
Close Encounters
of the Third Kind remains turbulent and unsure.
Overall, most casual film score collectors will be best
served by one of the numerous, lengthy suites that Williams has himself
recorded for
Close Encounters of the Third Kind. The score simply
contains too much atonal, ambient material to be a full-length listening
experience for the vast majority of mainstream fans and even, perhaps,
for a moderate Williams collector. A notable aspect of the score's
history on album is the 21 minutes available via a Charles Gerhardt
re-recording with the National Philharmonic Orchestra. For years,
Gerhardt and the NPO had recorded famous film scores from mostly the
Golden Age of Hollywood, but as a few of their final collaborations,
Gerhardt recorded the three classic
Star Wars scores near the
times of their release. Included with the December 1977 recording of
Star Wars, five major cues from late in
Close Encounters of
the Third Kind were offered as well ("Barnstorming," "Arrival of the
Mother Ship," "The Pilot's Return," "The Visitors," and "Final Scene").
Available on LP at the time of its initial debut, a CD version of the
recording was remastered and released in 1989. The outstanding quality
of this Gerhardt recording, mixed into Dolby Surround for the CD,
remains among the best available sources of music from the score. In its
original form, the score has seen several releases through the years.
Its first CD release came from Arista in 1986 and offered 40 minutes of
music that included a variety of material heard badly merged together
and, in some cases, arranged specifically for the album. Four years
later, Varèse Sarabande released essentially the same album but
added a disco version of the theme at the end; this disgraceful variant
of Williams' themes is, like others that came before and after, an
insufferable reminder of the worst of 1970's pop culture. The sound
quality on the two early releases is identical. A 1997 bootleg added
eighteen minutes of material, but it did so at the expense of sound
quality; at times, this presentation was unlistenable. In 1998, to
coincide with the film's "Collector's Edition" release in video stores
(and on laser disc... Remember those cumbersome beasts?), Arista
returned to the score and assembled a definitive, 77-minute collection
of original and additional cues, arranged them in film order, and
remastered each one from the best-available source tapes.
The 1998 Arista product also has alternate, un-used
cues for multiple scenes, and it featured only three tracks that were
previously available in their entirety on commercial releases. The
original conversation between the human keyboard operator and the
mothership, a keen mathematical study for oboe and tuba, is included as
well, and although it's fun to listen to once, it can get on the nerves
after about a minute. Use it on that pesky roommate of yours early in
the morning when he or she is just entering the prime phase of a
hangover. Luckily, Arista dumped the disco track. The sound quality is
distinctly improved and a lengthy interview with Williams conducted at
the time of the film's resurrection is transcribed for the colorful
booklet. To avoid confusion, it should be mentioned that Arista did
press two variants of their 1998 album; the first 50,000 copies (yes,
CDs used to really sell!) of these were called a "Collector's Edition"
to coincide with the film's relaunch and they feature chromium-printed
packaging with the insert notes annoyingly glued to the back of the
front cover. In 2017, La-La Land Records issued a 2-CD set of 5,000
copies that contains the Arista product's contents and roughly the same
sound quality, but the full film presentation is joined by an additional
74 minutes on the second CD with an even greater selection of alternates
and unused cues. Many of the newly released cues are not dissimilar to
other material in the score, but there are exceptions, including the
narrative intrigue of "The Approach" and the fascinating "Inside" cue
that Williams wrote in 1980 for an extended version of the film. The
composer's source cues are led by the awesome Golden Age romanticism of
"Eleventh Commandment," and fans will appreciate the several early
renditions of the five-note greeting for the alien dialogue. Those
satisfied with the 1998 Arista album may not find enough fresh material
of interest on the 2017 La-La Land product to merit the latter, but the
score certainly deserves such a comprehensive option, albeit one that
also drops the disco mix. That product was re-issued by the label in
2022. In the end,
Close Encounters of the Third Kind may have
been overshadowed by
Star Wars and
Superman in an
incredible 18-month time span for Williams, but the score still stands
on its own as one of the composer's better known. When the United States
government included the five-note communication motif as one of the
welcoming messages it transmits in the direction of distant worlds, the
score's status was confirmed.
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