Breakdown is the perfect example of this
directorial incompetence, a diverse orchestral and synthetic hybrid
score by Poledouris rejected in favor of ambient sound effects. It was a
rare occasion in which a composer was allowed to stay on the project
even after nearly his entire score had been rejected. Poledouris worked
tirelessly to first reshape and then totally reconceptualize the score,
only to see some of his music supplanted by electronic effects by his
own assistants and Richard Marvin, Mostow's regular collaborator.
Eventually, five artists "wrote" the music for
Breakdown, despite
Poledouris' solo credit in most circumstances. The original vision of
Poledouris for the film involved an approach very similar to what Jerry
Goldsmith would likely have taken to the topic. He started with a
melodic orchestral foundation to address the human drama of the story
and then layered electronic dissonance and Native American drum and
percussion samples to represent the alienation inherent in the natural
desolation of the Southwest landscape. The symphonic portion of his
first score is restrained but harmonically engaging. It's pure
Poledouris in its mannerisms, sometimes bursting with action motifs
reminiscent of
RoboCop. He uses an acoustic guitar rhythm to set
the pace of the story, starting immediately over the "Main Titles." Over
this, strings perform the long, primary theme with subtle brass
counterpoint and swooshing sound effects emulating tires on a road. The
somewhat somber but driving, pretty demeanor of this theme extends into
the initial panic cues, slowly stripping away the instrumentation to
enhance the alienating effect. The guitar seems to represent the
rambling, endless expanse of the open roads (without sounding Latin,
remarkably), revisited keenly in "Route 7-North." Undoubtedly, the
latter cue is a highlight of the composer's output during the 1990's, so
adeptly conveying a sense of rhythmic propulsion through his various
tools without losing the element of fear. In its fifth minute, its
rhythms accelerate to match the best foundations of the composer's
action music of the era. There is a certain touch of Bernard Herrmann
fear built into "Leaving Belle's" and "The Bank," too, the former using
timpani very wisely to denote an increasing sense of growing panic at
the 1:00 mark (and partially surviving in the final score).
As Russell's character begins to strike back at the
abductors, however, Poledouris shifts into a mode that his collectors
will recognize from his music for Steven Seagal movies earlier in the
decade (
On Deadly Ground and
Under Siege 2: Dark
Territory). Unlike those earlier works, however, the first
Breakdown score never loses its dramatic appeal, constantly
addressing the agony of the leading couple through morbidly propulsive
orchestral rhythms. Various rattling and drum effects are very well
utilized in
Breakdown as well, joining stark, sampled plucking
and other brief synthetic interludes for the necessary discomfort. From
"The Bank" to "Truck Ramming," Poledouris employs a distant electronic
groaning effect that seems to match the mechanical death call of a semi
truck. In "Bringing Money to Earl," an EVI (or electronic wind)
instrument produces the most eerie of these effects (akin to parts of
Cherry 2000), though the glimmer of hope felt by the main
character allows this material to be overtaken by woodwinds in beautiful
harmony. This cue may be the origin of the problems for Poleoduris, for
the EVI would come to represent the tragedy of this score's
dismemberment. Mostow clearly wanted a more ambient tone for
Breakdown, so with the help of assistant Eric Colvin, the
composer wrote second versions of many of his cues, deemphasizing the
orchestral mix in favor of the already applied sampled elements. Most of
Poledouris' hour-long score was tweaked or completely redone, though
even in this material, the composer's melodic sense for the character
was apparently too strong for Mostow. At some point in the re-write
process, either due to time constraints or frustration, Mostow started
working with Colvin, mixer Tim Boyle, EVI performer Judd Miller,
percussionist Steve Forman, and Richard Marvin on rearranging or
outright replacing Poledouris' material. While Poledouris continued to
influence a fair number of cues in respect to the placement of the
sampled elements, major parts of the score were eventually credited to
these other artists. Some of Poledouris' scaled down orchestral
recordings were maintained in the film's third and final score, though
much of the robust, propulsive cohesiveness is lost. Ironically, only
the "End Credits" cue really touches upon the human drama that had been
evident in earlier versions of the music. The rest of it is a mess and
proves Mostow a complete fool in regards to his direction of the
soundtrack.
The ensemble team made the EVI the centerpiece of the
score, its high pitched whines opening the picture and defining most of
its suspense. The instrument performs a three note phrase from
Poledouris' previous theme for the film, but this usage is so
fragmentary that it is largely pointless. The final score is a
meandering stew of sound effects and dreary atmosphere meant to make the
environment even more forbidding. Unfortunately, in the film, this
approach greatly diminishes the passion of Russell's character during
his desperate search. It also makes for a sleep-inducing listening
experience on album, the pitch of the EVI and lack of Poledouris' deep
suspense in a cue like "Route 7-North" draining all the interest out of
the score and substantially decreasing the impact of the movie. The
opening half hour of
Breakdown is especially damaged by Mostow's
choices, for this portion of Poleoduris' first score so masterfully
balances the orchestral and electronic sides of the soundscape that it
makes for a very smooth listening experience in the suspense genre.
Ultimately, the final score for
Breakdown is obnoxious and
simplistic in the movie, testimony to Mostow's poor judgment and clear
retribution in support of Poledouris. After all, if the director wants
to ruin his own film, who's to stop him? The tragedy about
Breakdown was not only its effect on Poledouris' subsequent
career decisions but also its representation of larger negative trends
in film scoring caused by the invention of more genuine sampling
technologies. The final and rejected scores were long collectible items
on the bootleg market until La-La Land Records pressed a 3-CD set in
2011 containing both the rejected Poledouris scores and the final group
effort. The final score (on CD #1) is unlistenable apart from a few
flourishes of Poledouris' original intent, and the first attempt to redo
the music (on CD #3) is painful because of the composer's obvious
struggles to minimize the damage to that original intent. The second CD
in that set contains the original score, however, and this is a very
strong listening experience, especially in the first eight tracks. Sound
quality on all of the CDs is satisfying, especially in the mix of the
organic and synthetic elements in Poleouris' first score. The guitar and
swooshing effects in "Main Titles," as well as the deep bass strings in
"Heist Explained," are very dynamic in particular. Take the "End
Credits" cue off of the first CD, add it (and whatever scraps of worth
you can find in the rest of the material) to the second CD and you'll
have a very strong hour of Poledouris music that is truly bittersweet.
Devine punishment is in order for Mostow.
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